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Mortgage Elimination Part 1 Former Congressman Louis McFadden, chairman of the House Committee on Banking and Currency remarked about the Federal Reserve Bank: "A super-state controlled by international bankers and international industrialists acting together to enslave the world for their own pleasure." Most Americans have no real understanding of the operation of the international money lenders. The accounts of the Federal Reserve System have never been audited. It operates outside the control of Congress and manipulates the credit of the United States -- Sen. Barry Goldwater (R- AZ) When you or I write a check there must be sufficient funds in our account to cover the check, but when the Federal Reserve writes a check there is no bank deposit on which that check is drawn. When the Federal Reserve writes a check, it is creating money. -- Putting It Simply, Boston Federal Reserve Bank Our money is "pure fiat" through and through. Money by decree. The second fact that needs to be clearly understood is that, in spite of the technical jargon and seemingly complicated procedures, the actual mechanism by which the Federal Reserve creates money is quite simple. They do it exactly the same way the goldsmiths of old did except, of course, the goldsmiths were limited by the need to hold some precious metals in reserve, whereas the Fed has no such restriction. The Federal Reserve is candid. The Federal Reserve itself is amazingly frank about this process. A booklet published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York tells us: Currency cannot be redeemed, or exchanged, for Treasury gold or any other asset used as backing. The question of just what assets 'back' Federal Reserve notes has little but bookkeeping significance. Elsewhere in
the same publication we are told:
"Banks are creating money based on a
borrower's promise to pay (the IOU)...Banks create money by 'monetizing' the
private debts of businesses and individuals."
In the United States neither paper currency nor deposits have value as commodities. Intrinsically, a dollar bill is just a piece of paper. Deposits are merely book entries. Coins do have some intrinsic value as metal, but generally far less than their face amount. What, then,
makes these instruments -- checks, paper money, and coins -- acceptable at face
value in payment of all debts and for other monetary uses? Mainly, it is the
confidence people have that they will be able to exchange such money for other
financial assets and real goods and services whenever they choose to do so. This
partly is a matter of law; currency has been designated "legal tender" by the
government -- that is, it must be accepted. Modern monetary systems have a fiat base -- literally money by decree -- with depository institutions, acting as fiduciaries, creating obligations against themselves with the fiat base acting in part as reserves. The decree appears on the currency notes: "This note is legal tender for all debts, public and private." While no individual could refuse to accept such money for debt repayment, exchange contracts could easily be composed to thwart its use in everyday commerce. However, a forceful explanation as to why money is accepted is that the federal government requires it as payment for tax liabilities. Anticipation of the need to clear this debt creates a demand for the pure fiat dollars We don't expect you to believe all this without some proof. I mean, it's just insane, right? Read about the Story of the Federal Reserve System. The Creature from Jekyll Island, by G. Edward Griffin. Mr. Griffin is a well-respected authority on the creation of the Federal Reserve Banking System, and has written a best-selling book of the same name. Until the control and issue of money and credit is restored to the government and recognized as its most conspicuous and sacred responsibility, all talk of the sovereignty of Parliament and Democracy is idle and futile. - Mackenzie King, Prime Minister of Canada in 1935 Money would vanish without debt.
It is difficult
for Americans to come to grips with the fact that their total money-supply is
backed by nothing but debt, and it is even more mind boggling to visualize that,
if everyone paid back all that was borrowed, there would be no money left in
existence.
ECCLES: We created it.
It must be
realized that, while money may represent an asset to selected individuals, when
it is considered as an aggregate of the total money supply, it is not an asset
at all. A man who borrows $1,000 may think that he has increased his financial
position by that amount but he has not. His $1,000 cash asset is offset by his
$1,000 loan liability, and his net position is zero. Bank accounts are exactly
the same on a larger scale. Add up all the bank accounts in the nation, and it
would be easy to assume that all that money represents a gigantic pool of assets
which support the economy. Yet, every bit of this money is owed by someone. Some
will owe nothing. Others will owe many times what they possess. All added
together, the national balance is zero. What we think is money is but a grand
illusion. The reality is debt. If all the bank loans were paid, no one could have a bank deposit, and there would not be a dollar of coin or currency in circulation. This is a staggering thought. We are completely dependent on the commercial banks. Someone has to borrow every dollar we have in circulation, cash, or credit. If the banks create ample synthetic money we are prosperous; if not, we starve. We are absolutely without a permanent money system. When one gets a complete grasp of the picture, the tragic absurdity of our hopeless situation is almost incredible -- but there it is. With the knowledge that money in America is based on debt, it should not come as a surprise to learn that the Federal Reserve System is not the least interested in seeing a reduction in debt in this country, regardless of public utterances to the contrary. Here is the bottom line from the System's own publications. The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia says: "A large and growing number of analysts, on the other hand, now regard the national debt as something useful, if not an actual blessing....[They believe] the national debt need not be reduced at all." The Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago adds: "Debt -- public and private -- is here to stay. It plays an essential role in economic processes.... What is required is not the abolition of debt, but its prudent use and intelligent management." More on Equal Protection Our founding
fathers knew about this type of banking. That's why there were provisions in the
Constitution of the united States of America to stop this type of banking system to infest
our nation. "An institution, of great value in the commercial world, empowered to receive deposits of money, to make loans, and to issue its promissory notes (designed to circulate as money, and commonly called 'bank notes' or 'bank-bills,') or to perform any one or more of these functions." Debt Elimination Next to Part 2 Mortgage Elimination Part 2 If a
promissory note is designed to circulate as money, like money it can be
deposited into a checking account, can't it? You bet. Banking was conceived in iniquity and born in sin. Bankers own the earth; take it away from them but leave them with the power to create credit, and, with a flick of the pen, they will create enough money to buy it all back again. Take this power away from them and all great fortunes like mine will disappear, and they ought to disappear, for then this world would be a happier and better world to live in. But if you want to be slaves of bankers and pay the cost of your own slavery, then let the bankers control money and control credit. - Lord Stamp, a Director of the Bank of England, in a speech in 1940 What's wrong with a little debt?
There is a kind
of fascinating appeal to this theory. It gives those who expound it an aura of
intellectualism, the appearance of being able to grasp a complex economic
principle that is beyond the comprehension of mere mortals. And, for the less
academically minded, it offers the comfort of at least sounding moderate.
After all, what's wrong with a little debt, prudently used and intelligently
managed? The answer is nothing, provided the debt is based on an honest
transaction. There is plenty wrong with it if it is "based upon fraud". People who will not turn a shovel of dirt on the project [Muscle Shoals] nor contribute a pound of materials will collect more money...than will the people who will supply all the materials and do all the work. Is that an exaggeration? Let us consider the purchase of a $100,000 home in which $30,000 represents the cost of the land, architect's fee, sales commissions, building permits, and that sort of thing and $70,000 is the cost of labor and building materials. If the home buyer puts up $30,000 as a down payment, then $70,000 must be borrowed. If the loan is issued at 11% over a 30-year period, the amount of interest paid will be $167,806. That means the amount paid to those who loan the money is about 2 1/2 times greater than paid to those who provide all the labor and all the materials. It is true that this figure represents the time-value of that money over thirty years and easily could be justified on the basis that a lender deserves to be compensated for surrendering the use of his capital for half a lifetime. But that assumes the lender actually had something to surrender, that he had earned the capital, saved it, and then loaned it for construction of someone else's house. What are we to think, however, about a lender who did nothing to earn the money, had not saved it, and, in fact, simply created it out of thin air? So how does the bank loan actually work?
And here's the part you're never supposed to know
If the promissory note is an asset, what funded the bank's ownership of the note?" Answer: They still don't really own it. They made an exchange - Your promissory note (asset to the bank) was exchanged for approximately the amount of the loan. You gave the bank an asset worth $100,000 and the bank returned $100,000 to you. Where was the loan? There wasn't one. But you really do have to admit, it's brilliant. As an honest, ethical person who believes that all loans should be repaid, do you agree that the bank should repay your loan to them? After all, they deposited your promissory note. Your promissory note is an asset that they exchanged for a check. Where's the loan? Factually, there isn't one. And since all lenders should be repaid, shouldn't the bank repay your loan to them? If so, you wouldn't have the "debt" and would live better. Quickly, when you deposit money in your checking account, does the bank now owe you that money when you want it? Yes. The bank has a new asset, the $100 you deposited into your checking account. The bank also has a new matching liability that says the bank owes you $100. Assets = Liabilities. The bookkeeping entries are nearly identical for a deposit into your checking account and for a new loan. By lending, the banks now have more assets and liabilities. If you were to lend me $500, your "pool of money" would be smaller. When a bank "loans" money, their "pool of money" increases.
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